Declining Urban Greenery in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria
1 Department of Environmental Management, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria
* Corresponding author: haidris.geo@buk.edu.ng
* Corresponding author: haidris.geo@buk.edu.ng
Abstract
Urban development disturbs the ecological balance by increasing imperviousness of land and
diminishing green cover. Over recent decades, researches have brought to light the importance of urban
greenery and its role in sustaining the environment of cities and towns around the world. Urban growth
in Kano metropolis has been quite significant over a few decades and activities have been enhanced
towards intolerable limits, making proper management of the outcomes of such activities near
impossible; resulting in degraded environments. This growth is attributed to several factors which
include increase in population, rural-urban migration, unplanned settlements and increasing built-up
areas. This continuous increase in urban population has put a lot of strain on existing infrastructure and
natural environment. This study examined the relationship between changes in Land use land cover
(LULC) and the implications on vegetation density in Kano metropolis. Data used were sourced from
Landsat images for 1998, 2002, 2013 and 2018 from which the Built-Up Index (BUI) and Normalized
Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) were extracted and the Correlation coefficient analysis was carried.
Results of the correlation between NDVI and BUI for the periods of study show there is a strong negative
linear relationship between vegetation density and building density indicating that there has been
decreasing vegetation density with increasing building density. The study recommends that Urban
Policies should be developed towards encouraging urban greening as well as enactment of strong laws to
protect green areas.
Keywords
Urban growth
Building Density
Vegetation Density
Urban development.
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How to Cite
IDRIS, H. A. (2022). Declining Urban Greenery in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria. AFRIGIST Journal of Land Administration and Environmental Management, 2(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.54222/ajlaem.2022.zk06wih8
H. A. IDRIS, "Declining Urban Greenery in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria," AFRIGIST Journal of Land Administration and Environmental Management, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1-13, May 2022. doi: 10.54222/ajlaem.2022.zk06wih8